World of Health 2

Authors Article type: Editorial Abstract: Dear readers,Before you is the second issue of the Faculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, journal, “World of Health.”This issue represents a qualitative leap compared to the first issue as we publish interesting and valuable articles by our eminent experts, faculty, and students, which especially pleases us. We are confident that the quality of published papers will continue to grow in all upcoming issues. Our mission is to promote scientific knowledge as well as the expertise of healthcare professionals.Our role is to encourage knowledge exchange and facilitate the flow of professional and scientific information…

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Authors Article type: Review Abstract: Ultrasonic evaluation or rehabilitation ultrasonography is a useful and relatively new method in physical therapy and rehabilitation of the locomotor system. Along with technological development, ultrasonic devices have become more advanced, easier to use and affordable to a broader range of healthcare practitioners, as well as physiotherapists. The main advantages of such appliances are convenience and ease of use, low investment costs, repeatability, real-time dynamic recording and non-invasion. Due to the possibility of direct visualization of the structure of the locomotor system, rehabilitation ultrasonography is used to visualize muscles, tendons, fascias, ligaments, joints and nerves.…

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Authors Article type: Original Scientific Paper Abstract: Introduction. Hospital Information System (HIS) is a modular system for managing medical, administrative, logistical and financial aspects of the hospital. The aim of this study was to determine whether physical therapists use HIS in their daily work and how satisfied they are with it. Methods. The study was conducted with a questionnaire on a sample of 112 physical therapists. The questionnaire had 4 parts: demographics; possession of computers at the workplace and use of the HIS; eight “yes” and “no” questions about HIS; questions about satisfaction with design, visibility, overall orientation in the…

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Authors Article type: Original Scientific Paper Abstract: Physical activity is one of the most important preconditions for a healthy life and is an integral part of all people’s lives. Physical activity is defined as every body movement derived from the activation of the skeletal muscles which results in energy consumption (1). It is of particular importance to people with disabilities since it helps preserve the quality of life as much as possible. But not only that, with physical activity or teamwork in some sports, they can gain positive psychological aspects in their life. The goal of the research was to…

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Authors Article type: Review Abstract: Nutrition plays an important role in life, especially for the elderly population. Nowadays, the increasingly mentioned term is proper nutrition. Proper nutrition means consuming three main meals and two snacks daily, which should provide an adequate amount primarily of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, as well as vitamins, minerals, and fiber. These elements satisfy the body’s daily energy needs and maintain its normal functions. The body, as it ages, is exposed to numerous physiological, psychological, and social changes. Biological changes involve slowing down and weakening of all body functions, psychological changes include decline in mental functions…

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Authors Article type: Review Abstract: Today, in the modern age we live in, inequalities in society are more present and visible than ever before. Although the most visible are material inequalities, the most painful for every person are moral inequalities because they are embedded in the human psyche and shaped throughout life. Ideally, every human being should be valued, granted equality in society, freedom, and dignity. Unfortunately, societal values change slowly because each individual must first change their way of thinking about their attitude toward others, and then act accordingly. Along these lines, Prof. Dr. Slađana Štrkalj-Ivezić wrote a book…

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Authors Article type: Review Abstract: The term ‘occupational exposure’ refers to the radiation exposure incurred by a worker during a period of work. Occupational exposure to ionizing radiation can occur in a range of industries, in medical institutions, in educational and research establishments and in nuclear fuel cycle facilities. Occupational radiation protection protects workers against exposure to ionizing radiation. In 2018, Croatia incorporated the Directive 2013/59/Euratom of safety standards for protection against the dangers arising from exposure to ionising radiation into the Radiological and Nuclear Safety Act and thus repealed all earlier Directives. This paper gives an overview of the…

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Authors Josipa Karić, Institute of Emergency Medicine of Lika-Senj County, Gospić branch Kata Ivanišević, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, Rijeka, Croatia Article type: Original Scientific Paper Abstract: Treatment of multitraumatized patients begins at the site of the accident, continues during transport, and proceeds at the hospital facility, with emphasis on the method of simultaneous diagnosis and treatment. When dealing with polytrauma, it is important to act quickly and efficiently with full team cooperation. The Outpatient Emergency Medical Service is an excellent example of medical teamwork, demonstrating the importance of each team member. Nurses and doctors who wish to…

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Authors Article type: Review Abstract: Colon cancer presents a significant public health issue in Croatia today. It causes an increased number of cases and deaths. The risk of illness increases with aging, with the elderly being the most vulnerable. One symptom of the disease is weight loss, which, without timely nutritional status assessment and nutritional replenishment, leads to malnutrition. During the postoperative period, malnutrition can cause numerous complications, prolonging and slowing patient recovery. Since the nutritional status of patients with colon malignancies plays a significant role in recovery after surgery, it is necessary to include a diet program as part…

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Authors Article type: Original Scientific Paper Abstract: There are many benefits to engaging in sports activities for all age groups. However, injuries are a possible risk in sports. Sports injuries can have not only physical but also psychological consequences for injured athletes. Objective: The main aim of the research was to examine the relationship between psychological health and sports injuries among athletes in aquatic sports. Method: Twenty-five athletes, i.e., water polo players and swimmers, from two Croatian swimming clubs with an average age of 21.5 years (range 18 to 35) participated in the cross-sectional study. The respondents completed a series…

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